اعتباریابی نسخه فارسی مقیاس "هراس از کووید-19" در زنان بهبودیافته

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

• صدیقه حیدری ¹
• مجید برزگر ²
• اشکان کاظمی ³

¹ دانش آموخته دکتری تخصصی سنجش و اندازه گیری، پژوهشگر باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان و نخبگان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساوه، ایران.

² استادیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده روان‌شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت، مرودشت، ایران.

³ دانشجوی کارشناسی ار‌شد روان‌شناسی صنعتی و سازمانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت، مرودشت، ایران.

10.30495/jzvj.2022.28907.3661

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش اعتباریابی نسخه فارسی مقیاس "هراس از کووید-19" در زنان بهبودیافته بود. جامعه آماری شامل زنان مشغول به تحصیل در دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد الکترونیکی در نیمسال دوم سال تحصیلی 1400-1399 و نمونه آماری 400 نفر بوده است. ابزار مورد استفاده نیز مقیاس هراس از کووید-19 آرپاسی و همکاران (2020) بود. نتایج نشان داد نسخه فارسی مقیاس هراس از کووید-19 در زنان بهبودیافته از بیماری، با ادغام دو عامل اقتصادی و اجتماعی، 3 عامل تحت عنوان روانشناختی، روان‌تنی و اقتصادی-اجتماعی در مورد بیماری کووید-19 را پوشش داده که شاخص‌های برازندگی NFI، IFI، CFI، RFI، TLI (بالاتر از 9/0) و RMSEA (محدوده 08/0) در این مدل 3 عاملی بدست آمد. بنابراین ساختار عاملی نسخه فارسی مقیاس هراس از کووید-19 در بین زنان بهبودیافته مطلوب گزارش می‌شود. با توجه به تایید ساختار این ابزار در افراد غیرمبتلا در پژوهش‌های پیشین و تایید ساختار عاملی در پژوهش حاضر در بین زنان بهبودیافته، می‌توان این ابزار را به عنوان ابزاری معتبر جهت سنجش هراس از کووید-19 در بین افراد 18 سال به بالا بکار برد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

• هراس
• کووید-19
• روانسنجی
• زنان بهبودیافته

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عنوان مقاله [English]

Validation of the Persian Version of the Covid-19 Phobia Scale in Improved Women

نویسندگان [English]

• Sedigheh Heydari ¹
• majid barzegar ²
• Ashkan Kazemi ³

¹ Ph.D. in Assessment and Measurement, Researcher of Young and Elite Researchers Club of Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran.

² Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Marvdasht, Marvdasht, Iran.

³ Master's student of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Morovdasht Branch, Morovdasht, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was Validation of the Persian version of the "Phobia of Covid-19" scale in improved women. The statistical population included women studying at the Islamic Azad University, electronic unit in the second semester of the academic year 2020-21 and the statistical sample was 400 people. The instrument used was the Phobia of Covid-19 Scale Arpaci et al. (2020). The results showed that the Persian version of the Phobia of Covid-19 scale in women recovering from the disease, by combining two economic and social factors, covered three factors called psychological, psychological and socio-economic about Covid-19 disease, which are fitness indicators NFI, IFI, CFI, RFI, TLI (above 0.9) and RMSEA (range 0.08) were obtained in this 3-factor model. Therefore, the factor structure of the Persian version of the Covid-19 Fear Scale is reported to be optimal among improved women. Considering the confirmation of the structure of this tool in non-affected people in previous studies and the confirmation of the factor structure in the present study among improved women, this tool can be used as a valid tool to measure Covid-19 fear among people 18 years and older.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

• Phobia
• Covid-19
• Psychometric
• Improved Women

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