Social criticism ofTemporary marriage in the story of Rostam and Sohrab

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

• Zahra Darvishalizadeh ¹
• alireza salehi ²
• ali eynalilou ³

¹ Author and researcher

² Faculty of Azad University, South Tehran branch

³ Assistant Professor of Azad University, Rodhen branch

10.30495/jzvj.2024.32713.4091

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of temporary marriage on the fate of the findings of this relationship that enter the field of life and also the ability to think, approaching the border of collective consciousness, understanding the coexistence and necessity of marriage and guarantee.

Method: The present scientific research is based on experimental and inductive approach. Based on the nature and method, it is descriptive, and in terms of analytical approach and causal type; Because the purpose of the research is to find out how the topic is presented and the identity of the characters, speeches and moods, which is finally reached with statistical techniques and quantitative analysis And it shows what kind of marriage was the marriage of Rostam and Tehmina and what factors caused its occurrence and negative consequences?

Findings: which is shown by statistical and inferential methods. According to the findings, factors such as Rakhsh (Rostam`s steed) was the highest and lust and stupidity were the lowest factors in the formation of this marriage. And according to the presented diagram, drunkenness, place, destiny, mood and desire are also among its other factors. Also, among the issues that caused the vulnerability of this marriage doubt and suspicion have the least and death has the most consequences. The components such as name and shame, deception, concealment and superiority also played a role in this matter, which implicitly arose from the element of "greed".

Conclusion: Rostam and Tehmina equally played a role in creating the tragedy of the story. According to the types of marriage in ancient Iran, Their marriage is considered to be the type of Og-Zan or Yegane-Zan, In Islam, the temporary type and in the Shahnameh marriage with a foreigner, an exogamy and romantic.

Keywords

• Woman
• marriage
• temporary
• Rostam
• Sohrab

---